Zoning · Glossary

Variance

Updated 2026-07-20

A variance is discretionary relief from a development standard when strict application creates a unique hardship. It is not a right shown on a parcel map.

What it means

A variance is discretionary relief from a development standard when strict application creates a unique hardship. It is not a right shown on a parcel map.

Why it matters for land decisions

Confirm how the concept applies to your specific parcel with the city or county planning department and the controlling agency map or ordinance.

  • Treat online GIS as a first-pass screen.
  • Verify before design, escrow, or lending decisions.

People also ask

What is Variance?

A variance is discretionary relief from a development standard when strict application creates a unique hardship. It is not a right shown on a parcel map.

Is a GIS overlay enough to decide?

No. Public GIS is a screening tool. Official determinations come from the governing agency, recorded documents, and licensed professionals when required.

Official sources

Related terms

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